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hashcat

World's fastest and most advanced password recovery utility, supporting hundreds of hash algorithms and GPU acceleration.

hashcat

hashcat is a highly optimized password recovery platform for GPUs, CPUs, and large distributed systems.

Features

  • World's fastest password cracker
  • World's first and only in-kernel rule engine, usable in every attack mode
  • Free and open source, under the MIT license
  • Multi-OS: Linux, Windows and macOS, and builds from source on BSD and Android
  • Multi-backend: CUDA, HIP, Metal and OpenCL
  • Multi-device: several devices, and mixed device types, in one system
  • Multi-hash: cracks large numbers of hashes at once
  • Over 630 hash modes, each written with performance in mind
  • Hash recipes: write a hash as an expression, such as pbkdf2_sha256(md5(pass), salt, iter, 32), fully GPU accelerated
  • 10 attack modes for password candidate generation
  • Assimilation bridge: add a hash mode in C, Python or Rust, without writing a kernel
  • Brain: skips candidates an earlier session already tried
  • Distributed cracking networks, using an overlay
  • Reads candidates from a wordlist, from stdin, or from another program
  • Reads wordlists compressed with gzip, xz or zstd
  • Seekable wordlists
  • Markov chain keyspace ordering, so the likely candidates come first
  • Automatic performance tuning per device
  • Interactive pause, resume, rewind and advance
  • Named sessions, and restore after an interruption
  • Built-in benchmark
  • Integrated thermal watchdog

License

hashcat is licensed under the MIT license. See docs/license.txt.

Installation

Download the latest release and unpack it where you want it. Use 7z x when unpacking from the command line, so the full file paths stay intact.

Your platform may also provide packages. The drivers and runtimes hashcat needs are listed in docs/hashcat-requirements.md.

Building

Building from source is optional. The release package is the same program, and a binary you build yourself will not crack any faster. Build it if you want a change of your own, a fix that is in master but not yet released, or a platform we do not ship a binary for.

See BUILD.md for how.

Tests:

BuildBSDRustTestFuzz
BuildBSDRust teststestfuzz

Usage and help

Start with --help, also kept in the tree as docs/hashcat-help.md. One example hash per mode is in docs/hashcat-example-hashes.md.

The wiki and the FAQ go further. The forum holds years of answered questions. If you still need help from a real human, come to Discord.

Documentation

The docs directory covers each feature. The ones people ask about most:

  • Hash recipes, for cracking a custom hash scheme without writing a hash mode
  • Plugin development guide, for adding a hash mode
  • Assimilation bridge, and its Python and Rust quickstarts
  • FPGA setup, for running bcrypt on FPGA boards with mode 75000
  • Generic attack mode, PCFG, table and association attacks
  • Brain, for skipping candidates an earlier session already tried
  • Release notes for v7.1.0, and the full changelog

Contributing

Contributions are welcome. CONTRIBUTING.md has the code style, what a pull request needs, and how to test a change before you send it.

Security

SECURITY.md has how to report a vulnerability, and what counts as one.

Happy Cracking!

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Piyush
Senior Product Security Engineer

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